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    <ResourceID>spase://ESA/NumericalData/Cluster-Rumba/RAPID/PrimeParameter/PT4S</ResourceID>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>Cluster-Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors (RAPID) Data</ResourceName>
      <AlternateName>Cluster 1 Prime Parameter RAPID Data</AlternateName>
      <ReleaseDate>2021-04-27T17:52:14Z</ReleaseDate>
      <Description>The dual-sensor spectrometer RAPID (Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors) analyzes suprathermal plasma distributions in the energy range from 20-400 KeV for electrons and from 2 KeV/nucleon to 1.50 MeV/nucleon for ions. For more details of the Cluster mission, the spacecraft, and its instruments, see the report Cluster: mission, payload and supporting activities, March 1993, ESA SP-1159, and the included article RAPID: The Imaging Energetic Particle Spectrometer on Cluster, by B. Wilken et al., from which this information was obtained.</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>NASA, Dr. Berend Wilken, European Space Agency</Acknowledgement>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Berend.Wilken</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Joseph.F.Fennell</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/J.Bernard.Blake</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Finn.Soraas</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Bengt.K.G.Hultqvist</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Richard.D.Belian</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Theodore.Allan.Fritz</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Axel.Korth</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Hans.Borg</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Pekka.J.Tanskanen</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Gerhard.Kremser</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/David.S.Hall</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Stein.Ullaland</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Daniel.N.Baker</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Fritz.O.Gliem</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Peter.W.Daly</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Susan.M.P.McKenna-Lawlor</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Stefano.A.Livi</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Kalevi.Mursula</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Manuel.Grande</PersonID>
        <Role>CoInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/James.M.Weygand</PersonID>
        <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
      </Contact>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>NSSDC Master Catalog listing for Cluster II Rumba Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors (RAPID)</Name>
        <URL>https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/experiment/display.action?id=2000-045A-06</URL>
        <Description>This site provides information concerning the Cluster II Rumba Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors Instrument.</Description>
      </InformationURL>
      <Association>
        <AssociationID>spase://SMWG/Observatory/Cluster-Rumba</AssociationID>
        <AssociationType>ObservedBy</AssociationType>
      </Association>
      <PriorID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/Cluster2-Rumba/RAPID/PrimeParameter/4S</PriorID>
      <PriorID>spase://VMO/NumericalData/Cluster-Rumba/RAPID/PrimeParameter/4S</PriorID>
      <PriorID>spase://VSPO/NumericalData/Cluster-Rumba/RAPID/PrimeParameter/PT4S</PriorID>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF/CDAWeb</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</Name>
        <URL>ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/cluster/c1/pp/rap/</URL>
        <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors (RAPID) data</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>HTTPS from SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/cluster/c1/pp/rap/</URL>
        <Description>In CDF via HTTP from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=C1_PP_RAP&amp;index=sp_phys</URL>
        <ProductKey>C1_PP_RAP</ProductKey>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
      <Acknowledgement>NASA, Dr. Berend Wilken</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb HAPI Server</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</URL>
        <Style>HAPI</Style>
        <ProductKey>C1_PP_RAP</ProductKey>
        <Description>Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface.</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CSV</Format>
      <Acknowledgement>NASA, Dr. Berend Wilken</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
    <ProviderResourceName>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors (RAPID) Data</ProviderResourceName>
    <ProviderProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProviderProcessingLevel>
    <ProviderVersion>1</ProviderVersion>
    <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/Cluster-Rumba/RAPID</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>EnergeticParticles</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>2000-12-09T00:00:00</StartDate>
        <RelativeStopDate>-P3M</RelativeStopDate>
        <Note>Time format in data files is: day, month, year hour, min, seconds. Ex: 01-Jan-1981 00:00:00.000</Note>
      </TimeSpan>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosheath</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.Magnetotail</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.Main</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.Polar</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Magnetosphere.RadiationBelt</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.AuroralRegion</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.Ionosphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.Plasmasphere</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.NearSurface.PolarCap</ObservedRegion>
    <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.NearEarth</ObservedRegion>
    <Keyword>4 second</Keyword>
    <Keyword>magnetosphere</Keyword>
    <Keyword>auroral region</Keyword>
    <Keyword>polar cap</Keyword>
    <Keyword>cusp</Keyword>
    <Keyword>bow shock</Keyword>
    <Keyword>solar wind</Keyword>
    <Keyword>magnetosheath</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Cluster</Keyword>
    <Keyword>magnetotail</Keyword>
    <Keyword>lobe</Keyword>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Half Sample Time Interval</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Half_interval__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Half width of measurement interval</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>ms</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e-3&gt;s</UnitsConversion>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Universal Time</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Epoch__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Universal Time in data cell: day, month, year hour, min, seconds. Ex: 01-Jan-1981 00:00:00.000.</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>ms</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e-3&gt;s</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>Epoch</AxisLabel>
      </RenderingHints>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Status</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Status__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors status at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>255</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>255</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Flux (E&gt;50 keV)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_e_lo__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors electron flux for electrons with energies greater than 50 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
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        <ScaleMax>10000000</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Electron Flux (E&gt;95 keV)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_e_hi__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors electron flux for electrons with energies greater than 95 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>J(e,hi)</AxisLabel>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Electron</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Proton Flux (E&gt;28 keV)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_p_lo__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors proton flux for protons with energies greater than 28 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
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        <ScaleMax>10000000</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Proton</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Proton Flux (E&gt;92 keV)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_p_hi__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors proton flux for protons with energies greater than 92 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
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        <ScaleMax>10000000</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Proton</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Helium Flux (E&gt;138 kev)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_He_lo__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors helium flux for helium with energies greater than 138 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>J(He,lo)</AxisLabel>
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        <ScaleMax>10000000</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>AlphaParticle</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Helium Flux (E&gt;172 kev)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_He_hi__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors helium flux for helium with energies greater than 172 keV at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
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      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>AlphaParticle</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Ion Flux (m&gt;4, E&gt;84 kev)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_hvy_lo__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors ion flux for ions with energies greater than 84 keV and atomic mass greater than 4 at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
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      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Ion Flux (m&gt;4, E&gt;414 kev)</Name>
      <ParameterKey>J_hvy_hi__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors ion flux for ions with energies greater than 414 keV and atomic mass greater than 4 at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <Units>1/(cm^2 s sr)</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.e4&gt;m^-2 s^-1 sr^-1</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>J(m&gt;4,hi)</AxisLabel>
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      <ValidMax>2.0000e+9</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>EnergyFlux</ParticleQuantity>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Field-Aligned Electron Anisotropy</Name>
      <ParameterKey>A_e_par__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors field-aligned electron anisotropy at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
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        <ScaleMax>1</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMax>1</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Field-Aligned Proton Anisotropy</Name>
      <ParameterKey>A_p_par__C1_PP_RAP</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Cluster II Rumba Prime Parameter Research with Adaptive Particle Imaging Detectors field-aligned proton anisotropy at spin time resolution</Description>
      <Cadence>PT4S</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>A(e)</AxisLabel>
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        <ScaleMax>1</ScaleMax>
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      <ValidMax>1</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0000e+31</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
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