<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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  <Version>2.3.2</Version>
  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://NASA/NumericalData/POLAR/PWI/LHFWR/2kHz/PT0.000224S</ResourceID>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>Polar Plasma Wave Instrument, High Frequency Waveform Receiver, 2 kHz, Time Domain Fields</ResourceName>
      <ReleaseDate>2021-04-27T15:38:11Z</ReleaseDate>
      <Description>PWI&gt;Plasma Wave Instrument Reference:  Gurnett, D.A., et al., The Polar Plasma Wave Instrument, Space Science Reviews, Vol. 71, pp. 597-622, 1995.  donald-gurnett@uiowa.edu  An FFT on 2048 values was used in calibrating the data; i.e., perform FFT, calibrate in frequency domain, perform inverse FFT to get calibrated time series.  The coordinate system used is local magnetic field-aligned, a spacecraft centered coordinate system where Z is parallel to the local B-field determined from Polar MFE, X points outward and lies in the plane defined by the Z-axis and the radial vector from the earth to the spacecraft, and Y completes a right-handed system and points eastward. The X- and Z-axes are contained in the north-south plane.  Effective Bandwidth is 1.5*delta_f, where delta_f depends on the size of the FFT used to convert to the frequency domain, and delta_t.  The unattenuated frequency range for this file type is 20Hz to 2000Hz.  These data come in snapshots of 2048 samples per channel, every 128.8 seconds, with a cadence equal to the inverse of the sampling rate (4464 Hz), and individual time tags given in CDF TT2000 format.  For a description of the PWI receivers and the different operational modes see https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/polar/modes.html</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>U. Iowa, Donald. A. Gurnett</Acknowledgement>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Donald.A.Gurnett</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/J.Douglas.Menietti</PersonID>
        <Role>Scientist</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Jeremy.Faden</PersonID>
        <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
      </Contact>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>Polar Plasma Wave Investigation (PWI) Data and User's Guides</Name>
        <URL>https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/polar/data.html</URL>
        <Description>A Polar PWI page is maintained at the University of Iowa with descriptions of receivers, interpretation issues, user's guides, and data availability tables.</Description>
        <Language>en</Language>
      </InformationURL>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/UIowa/RadioPlasmaWaveGroup</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>POLAR PWI H4 data web access</Name>
        <URL>https://space.physics.uiowa.edu/plasma-wave/polar/po_h4_pwi/</URL>
        <Description>HTTPS access to directories with Polar PWI H4 data files</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
      <Encoding>None</Encoding>
      <Acknowledgement>UIowa, Donald A. Gurnett</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</Name>
        <URL>ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_h4</URL>
        <Description>In CDF via FTPS from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>HTTPS from SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/polar/pwi/pwi_h4</URL>
        <Description>In CDF via HTTPS from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
      <Encoding>None</Encoding>
      <Acknowledgement>U. Iowa, Donald. A. Gurnett and the Space Physics Data Facility at NASA/GSFC</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=PO_H4_PWI&amp;index=sp_phys</URL>
        <ProductKey>PO_H4_PWI</ProductKey>
        <Description>Plots, lists and files from CDAWeb of the data resource:PO_H4_PWI</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>Text</Format>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb HAPI Server</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</URL>
        <Style>HAPI</Style>
        <ProductKey>PO_H4_PWI@0</ProductKey>
        <ProductKey>PO_H4_PWI@1</ProductKey>
        <Description>Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface.</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CSV</Format>
    </AccessInformation>
    <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/POLAR/PWI</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>Waves.Passive</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>1996-03-26T00:00:00.000</StartDate>
        <StopDate>1997-09-17T00:00:00.000</StopDate>
        <Note>The cadence value given here is computed from the inverse of the sampling rate (4464 Hz).</Note>
      </TimeSpan>
      <Cadence>PT0.000224S</Cadence>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute TITLE: POLAR PWI HFWR</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute MISSION_GROUP: Polar CDF Global Attribute MISSION_GROUP: Magnetospheric Data</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute PROJECT: ISTP&gt;International Solar-Terrestrial Physics</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute DATA_VERSION: 3</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute DISCIPLINE: Space Physics&gt;Magnetospheric Science</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute DATA_TYPE: H4&gt;LHFWR 2KHz (6 channels)</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute ADID_REF: NSSD0171</Keyword>
    <Keyword>CDF Global Attribute MODS: Created Mar 2021</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Auroral hiss</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Chorus</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Continuum radiation</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Equatorial Noise</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Plasmaspheric Hiss</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Langmuir Waves</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Electostatic Solitary Waves</Keyword>
    <Keyword>ESW</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Whistlers</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Ion Acoustic Waves</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Bernstein Waves</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Upper Hybrid Waves</Keyword>
    <Keyword>Lower Hybrid Waves</Keyword>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Time</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Epoch</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Time, CDF TT2000 time of HFWR 2 kHz value</Description>
      <Units>ns</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>Epoch</AxisLabel>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>1996-02-27T00:00:00.000000000</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>2008-04-29T00:00:00.000000000</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-9223372036854775808</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Gain for HFWR Channel 1 (Ex)</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation.</Set>
      <ParameterKey>Gain 1</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Channel 1 Gain (HFWR 2 kHz)</Description>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_2K_Ex_Gain</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>I2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Gain for HFWR Channel 2 (Ey)</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation.</Set>
      <ParameterKey>Gain2</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Channel 2 Gain (HFWR 2 kHz)</Description>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_2K_Ey_Gain</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>I2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Gain for HFWR Channel 3 (Ez)</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation.</Set>
      <ParameterKey>Gain3</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Channel 3 Gain (HFWR 2 kHz)</Description>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_2K_Ez_Gain</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>I2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Gain for HFWR 16 kHz M-Field (Bx, By, Bz)</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation.</Set>
      <ParameterKey>MGain</ParameterKey>
      <Description>M Gain (HFWR 2 kHz)</Description>
      <Caveats>Applies to all 3 Magnetic Channels</Caveats>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_2K_MGain</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>I2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Elec Field Antenna Ex</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Elec Field Antenna Ex (perp and outward in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_Ex2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Elec Field Antenna Ex (perp and outward in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>mV/m</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_Ex2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-30.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACElectricField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Elec. Field Antenna Ey</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Elec Field Antenna Ey (perp and eastward in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_Ey2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Elec Field Antenna Ey (perp and eastward in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>mV/m</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_Ey2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-30.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACElectricField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Elec. Field Antenna Ez</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Elec Field Antenna Ez (parallel in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_Ez2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Elec Field Antenna Ez (parallel in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>mV/m</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_Ez2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-30.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>30.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACElectricField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Mag. Field Antenna Bx</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Mag Field Antenna Bx (perp and outward in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_Bx2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Mag Field Antenna Bx (perp and outward in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>nT</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_Bx2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-50.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>50.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACMagneticField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Mag. Field Antenna By</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Mag Field Antenna By (perp and eastward in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_By2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Mag Field Antenna By (perp and eastward in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>nT</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_By2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-50.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>50.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACMagneticField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>HFWR 2 kHz Mag. Field Antenna Bz</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): HFWR Mag Field Antenna Bz (parallel in Local-Field Aligned/LFA coords).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>HFWR_Bz2K</ParameterKey>
      <Description>HFWR 2 kHz Mag Field Antenna Bz (parallel in Local-Field-Aligned/LFA coords)</Description>
      <Units>nT</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>HFWR_Bz2K</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E12.4</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>-50.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>50.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Wave>
        <WaveType>PlasmaWaves</WaveType>
        <WaveQuantity>ACMagneticField</WaveQuantity>
      </Wave>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>DATA_QUALITY</Name>
      <Set>This parameter is in the set of parameters that depends on the CDF column with the Parameter Key, EPOCH, to specify the Time of Observation. EPOCH Catalog Description (CATDESC): Data Quality for Ex components (0 = OK, 1 = clipped or questionable).</Set>
      <ParameterKey>DATA_QUALITY</ParameterKey>
      <Description>DATA_QUALITY 0 = OK, 1 = poor</Description>
      <Units>(0=OK,1=Poor)</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>DATA_QUALITY</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>I1</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>1</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
</Spase>
