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  <Version>2.3.2</Version>
  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://NASA/NumericalData/STEREO-A/PLASTIC/HeliumPlusParameter/P1D</ResourceID>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>STEREO-A PLasma and Supra-Thermal Ion Composition (PLASTIC) He⁺ Counts and Relative Energy Flux in four Velocity Ranges normalized by the Solar Wind Speed, Level 3 (L3), Daily Data</ResourceName>
      <ReleaseDate>2021-04-27T15:38:11Z</ReleaseDate>
      <Description>STEREO-A Plasma and Suprathermal Ion Composition, Singly-charged Helium, He⁺, counts and relative differential energy fluxes binned by the ion speed relative to the solar wind bulk speed, four speed ratio bins.

STEREO PLASTIC daily suprathermal He⁺ pickup ion signatures include He⁺ energy spectra, directional information, and contenxt information, such as the H⁺ plasma velocity. The four speed ratio, V/Vsw, bin ranges of are: 1.44 to 1.85, 1.85 to 2.50, 2.50 to 3.50, and 3.50 to 8.00.

The identification of He⁺ is based on the measurement of energy per charge, E/q, time-of-flight, TOF, and total energy deposited in the solid state detector, SSD. These data include double coincidence measurements by using E/Qi and TOF and triple coincidence measurements by using E/Q, TOF, and SSD, see for example Galvin et al., Space Sci. Rev. 136, p 437-468, 2008.

The proton bulk parameters including speed, Vsw, thermal velocity, Vth, and Density, Np, in this file are derived from a one-deminsional, 1-D, Maxwellian fit to a single detector rate with no coincidence required. These proton bulk parameters are corrected for background and dead time. The software version number used to derive the proton bulk parameters is shown in the file header and is described in the section on file formats. The most recent update of the proton bulk parameters can be found on the following STEREO website:

http://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data/ins_data/plastic/level2/Protons/

For a full explanation, see the description at:

https://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data/ins_data/plastic/level3/HePlus/HePlus_flux/READ_ME_PLASTIC_HePlus_Fluxes.pdf

The singly-charged Helium, He⁺, flux data are also available from the STEREO Science Center in ASCII format via: https://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data/ins_data/plastic/level3/HePlus/

Note that this SPASE Numerical Description only describes the MESSENGER Magnetometer data stored in Common Data Files.</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge the Principal Investigator, Dr. Antoinette Galvin of the University of New Hampshire, and NASA contract NAS5-00132.. See the rules of use available at http://stereo.sr.unh.edu/data/PLASTIC_Resources/index.htm.</Acknowledgement>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Antoinette.B.Galvin</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Robert.M.Candey</PersonID>
        <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze</PersonID>
        <Role>MetadataContact</Role>
      </Contact>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>STEREO PLASTIC Instrument web site, UNH</Name>
        <URL>http://stereo.sr.unh.edu/stereo.html</URL>
        <Description>STEREO Plasma and Supra-Thermal Ion Composition, PLASTIC, instrument web site, release notes, status, and other information, hosted by University of New Hampshire, UNH</Description>
        <Language>en</Language>
      </InformationURL>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>STEREO PLASTIC Index web site, UNH</Name>
        <URL>http://stereo.sr.unh.edu/data/PLASTIC_Resources/index.htm</URL>
        <Description>STEREO PLASTIC instrument resources web site, hosted by University of New Hampshire, UNH</Description>
        <Language>en</Language>
      </InformationURL>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>NSSDC Master Catalog, STEREO A, PLASTIC instrument</Name>
        <URL>https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/experiment/display.action?id=2006-047A-04</URL>
        <Description>General information concerning the STEREO A, Plasma and Supra-Thermal Ion Composition, PLASTIC, instrument</Description>
        <Language>en</Language>
      </InformationURL>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>STEREO PLASTIC He⁺ Fluxes Readme file, UNH</Name>
        <URL>https://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data/ins_data/plastic/level3/HePlus/HePlus_flux/READ_ME_PLASTIC_HePlus_Fluxes.pdf</URL>
        <Description>Readme for STEREO PLASTIC daily suprathermal He⁺ relative fluxes, last update: November 06, 2017</Description>
        <Language>en</Language>
      </InformationURL>
      <PriorID>spase://VSPO/NumericalData/STEREO-A/PLASTIC/he_plus_parameters/24HR</PriorID>
      <PriorID>spase://VSPO/NumericalData/STEREO-A/PLASTIC/HeliumPlusParameter/P1D</PriorID>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</Name>
        <URL>ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/stereo/ahead/l3/plastic/heplus/24hr/</URL>
        <Description>Access to Data in CDF Format via ftp from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>HTTPS from SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/stereo/ahead/l3/plastic/heplus/24hr/</URL>
        <Description>Access to Data in CDF Format via http from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/cgi-bin/eval2.cgi?dataset=STA_L3_PLA_HEPLUS_24HR&amp;index=sp_phys</URL>
        <ProductKey>STA_L3_PLA_HEPLUS_24HR</ProductKey>
        <Description>Access to ASCII, CDF, and Plots via NASA/GSFC CDAWeb</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
      <Encoding>None</Encoding>
      <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge the Principal Investigator A.B. Galvin. Please acknowledge the Data Providers and CDAWeb when using these Data.</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>CDAWeb HAPI Server</Name>
        <URL>https://cdaweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/hapi</URL>
        <Style>HAPI</Style>
        <ProductKey>STA_L3_PLA_HEPLUS_24HR</ProductKey>
        <Description>Web Service to this product using the HAPI interface.</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CSV</Format>
      <Acknowledgement>Please acknowledge the Principal Investigator A.B. Galvin. Please acknowledge the Data Providers and CDAWeb when using these Data.</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/STEREO_SC</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>STEREO Science Center - CDF</Name>
        <URL>https://stereo-ssc.nascom.nasa.gov/data/ins_data/plastic/level3/HePlus/HePlus_flux/CDFs/</URL>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>CDF</Format>
    </AccessInformation>
    <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
    <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/STEREO-A/PLASTIC</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>EnergeticParticles</MeasurementType>
    <MeasurementType>ThermalPlasma</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>2007-04-01T00:00:00.000</StartDate>
        <StopDate>2017-07-31T00:00:00.000</StopDate>
      </TimeSpan>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.Remote1AU</ObservedRegion>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Epoch Time, since 0 AD</Name>
      <ParameterKey>epoch</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Epoch Time Tags, time since 0 AD, beginning of interval</Description>
      <Caveats>This Parameter exhibits an increasing Monotonic Progression</Caveats>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <Units>ms</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e-3&gt;s</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>Epoch</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E14.8</ValueFormat>
        <ScaleType>LinearScale</ScaleType>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>01-Jan-1990 00:00:00.000</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>31-Dec-2030 00:00:00.000</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>31-Dec-9999 23:59:59.999</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Time PB5</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>time_pb5</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Time PB5, Time of Observation, Year, Day, and Milliseconds of Day</Description>
      <Caveats>This Parameter exhibits an increasing Monotonic Progression</Caveats>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
        <ScaleType>LinearScale</ScaleType>
      </RenderingHints>
      <Structure>
        <Size>3</Size>
        <Element>
          <Name>Year</Name>
          <Index>1</Index>
          <Units>a</Units>
          <ValidMin>1997</ValidMin>
          <ValidMax>2030</ValidMax>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>Day of Year (Jan 1 = Day 1)</Name>
          <Index>2</Index>
          <Units>d</Units>
          <ValidMin>237</ValidMin>
          <ValidMax>365</ValidMax>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>Elapsed milliseconds of day</Name>
          <Index>3</Index>
          <Units>ms</Units>
          <ValidMin>0</ValidMin>
          <ValidMax>0</ValidMax>
        </Element>
      </Structure>
      <FillValue>-2147483648</FillValue>
      <Support>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Data Processing Date</Name>
      <ParameterKey>processing_date</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Data Processing Date</Description>
      <Caveats>The date and time when the CDF was created</Caveats>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>Processing_date</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>A32</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>01-Jan-2007 00:00:00.000</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>31-Dec-2030 00:00:00.000</ValidMax>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Data Input File</Name>
      <ParameterKey>input_file</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Data Input File</Description>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
        <AxisLabel>Input_file</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>A34</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Proton Bulk Speed, 1-D Fit</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>proton_bulk_speed</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Proton Bulk Speed, from one-dimensional Maxwellian Fit</Description>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <Units>km/s</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e3&gt;m/s</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <DisplayType>TimeSeries</DisplayType>
        <AxisLabel>Proton Speed</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E11.3</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>200.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>3000.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Proton</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Velocity</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>1</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Proton Thermal Speed, 1-D Fit</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>proton_thermal_speed</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Proton Thermal Speed, from one-dimensional Maxwellian Fit</Description>
      <Cadence>PT1M</Cadence>
      <Units>km/s</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e3&gt;m/s</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <DisplayType>TimeSeries</DisplayType>
        <AxisLabel>Proton Thermal_Speed</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E9.2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>500.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Proton</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>ThermalSpeed</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>1</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Proton Number Density, 1-D Fit</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>proton_number_density</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Proton Number Density, from one-dimensional Maxwellian Fit</Description>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <Units>cm^-3</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>1.0e6&gt;m^-3</UnitsConversion>
      <RenderingHints>
        <DisplayType>TimeSeries</DisplayType>
        <AxisLabel>Proton No. Density</AxisLabel>
        <ValueFormat>E9.2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <ValidMin>0.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>500.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Proton</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Scalar</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>NumberDensity</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>1</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Singly charged Helium, Relative Energy Flux</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>he_plus_rel_energy_flux</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Singly charged Helium, He⁺, Relative Energy Flux in four ranges of the ion velocity divided by the solar wind bulk speed, V/Vsw.</Description>
      <Caveats>Range 0: 8.00&gt;V/Vsw&gt;3.50, Range 1: 3.50&gt;V/Vsw&gt;2.50, Range 2: 2.50&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.85, Range 3: 1.85&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.44, unit proportional to differential energy flux: keV/(cm^ sr keV)</Caveats>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <Units>s^-1</Units>
      <RenderingHints>
        <DisplayType>TimeSeries</DisplayType>
        <ValueFormat>E9.2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <Structure>
        <Size>4</Size>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Rel_EFlux_8.0&gt;V/Vsw&gt;3.5</Name>
          <Index>1</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Rel_EFlux_3.5&gt;V/Vsw&gt;2.5</Name>
          <Index>2</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Rel_EFlux_2.5&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.85</Name>
          <Index>3</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Rel_EFlux_1.85&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.44</Name>
          <Index>4</Index>
        </Element>
      </Structure>
      <ValidMin>0.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>300.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>NumberFlux</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>2</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Singly charged Helium, Counts</Name>
      <Set>Time series defined by using: EPOCH</Set>
      <ParameterKey>he_plus_counts</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Singly charged Helium, He⁺, Counts in four ranges of the ion velocity divided by the solar wind bulk speed, V/Vsw.</Description>
      <Caveats>Range 0: 8.00&gt;V/Vsw&gt;3.50, Range 1: 3.50&gt;V/Vsw&gt;2.50, Range 2: 2.50&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.85, Range 3: 1.85&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.44, unit proportional to differential energy flux: keV/(cm^ sr keV)</Caveats>
      <Cadence>P1D</Cadence>
      <RenderingHints>
        <DisplayType>TimeSeries</DisplayType>
        <ValueFormat>E9.2</ValueFormat>
      </RenderingHints>
      <Structure>
        <Size>4</Size>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Cts_8.0&gt;V/Vsw&gt;3.5</Name>
          <Index>1</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Cts_3.5&gt;V/Vsw&gt;2.5</Name>
          <Index>2</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Cts_2.5&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.85</Name>
          <Index>3</Index>
        </Element>
        <Element>
          <Name>He+_Cts_1.85&gt;V/Vsw&gt;1.44</Name>
          <Index>4</Index>
        </Element>
      </Structure>
      <ValidMin>0.0</ValidMin>
      <ValidMax>200000.0</ValidMax>
      <FillValue>-1.0e+31</FillValue>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>Ion</ParticleType>
        <Qualifier>Array</Qualifier>
        <ParticleQuantity>Counts</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>2</AtomicNumber>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
</Spase>
