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BARREL 1L Optical Photometer

ResourceID
spase://SMWG/Instrument/BARREL/1L/OpticalPhotometer

Description

This Document describes the BARREL Balloon 1L Optical Photometer Instrument.

Objective: To detect the Flux of visible Light at Wavelengths near 486.1 nm during a Relativistic Electron Precipitation Event. This will determine whether there are Protons accompanying the precipitating Electrons. Emissions near 486.1 nm are a Signature of precipitating Protons. Correlated Proton and Relativistic Electron Precipitation would support scattering by EMIC (Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron) Waves at the Precipitation Mechanism. How it works: The Photons are collected through a Collimator Tube that restricts the Field of View to a Cone approximately 5° full-width angle, tilted at 35° from the Zenith. A 2.5 nm wide Hβ Filter is mounted near the Base of the Collimator. Each Photon incident on the 5 cm Diameter Photomultiplier Tube results in the Generation of a Charge Pulse. These Pulses then go into a charge-sensitive Pre-Amplifier, Discriminator, and Shaping Electronics, producing a TTL Pulse for each incident Photon. By counting the Number of Pulses, the Flux of the precipitating Protons can be determined. This Description is adapted from Reference #1 in the Information URL List.

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Details

Version:2.3.0

Instrument

ResourceID
spase://SMWG/Instrument/BARREL/1L/OpticalPhotometer
ResourceHeader
ResourceName
BARREL 1L Optical Photometer
ReleaseDate
2021-07-20 13:41:27Z
Description

This Document describes the BARREL Balloon 1L Optical Photometer Instrument.

Objective: To detect the Flux of visible Light at Wavelengths near 486.1 nm during a Relativistic Electron Precipitation Event. This will determine whether there are Protons accompanying the precipitating Electrons. Emissions near 486.1 nm are a Signature of precipitating Protons. Correlated Proton and Relativistic Electron Precipitation would support scattering by EMIC (Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron) Waves at the Precipitation Mechanism. How it works: The Photons are collected through a Collimator Tube that restricts the Field of View to a Cone approximately 5° full-width angle, tilted at 35° from the Zenith. A 2.5 nm wide Hβ Filter is mounted near the Base of the Collimator. Each Photon incident on the 5 cm Diameter Photomultiplier Tube results in the Generation of a Charge Pulse. These Pulses then go into a charge-sensitive Pre-Amplifier, Discriminator, and Shaping Electronics, producing a TTL Pulse for each incident Photon. By counting the Number of Pulses, the Flux of the precipitating Protons can be determined. This Description is adapted from Reference #1 in the Information URL List.

Contacts
RolePerson
1.PrincipalInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Robyn.Millan
2.CoInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Robert.P.Lin
3.CoInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Michael.P.McCarthy
4.CoInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Mary.K.Hudson
5.CoInvestigatorspase://SMWG/Person/Mikhail.I.Panasyuk
6.MetadataContactspase://SMWG/Person/Lee.Frost.Bargatze
InformationURL
Name
BARREL Instrument Descriptions (Reference #1)
URL
Description

Overall BARREL Instrument Descriptions for the Arctic Flight MINIS North

InformationURL
Name
BARREL Mission Overview Poster (Reference #2)
URL
Description

BARREL Mission Foldout Sheet Overview Poster

InformationURL
Name
JASTP Publication: Understanding Relativistic Electron Losses with BARREL (Reference #3)
URL
Description

Understanding Relativistic Electron Losses with BARREL, J. Atmos. and Sol.-Terr. Phys., 73(11-12), July 2011, pages 1425-1434 by R. Millan et al. Description of Science Output from BARREL Test Flights, includes Discussion of Instruments and Usage. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2011.01.006

InformationURL
Name
BARREL Science Team Information
URL
Description

Site used for BARREL Science Team Information

InstrumentType
EnergeticParticleInstrument
InstrumentType
Photometer
InstrumentType
PhotomultiplierTube
InvestigationName
Balloon Array for RBSP Relativistic Electron Losses (BARREL)
ObservatoryID